Difference between revisions of "Basic Setup/How to Terminate CAT5"

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==How to Terminate CAT5==
 
==How to Terminate CAT5==
 
===Description===
 
===Description===
 +
These instructions will show you how to properly terminate a Cat5 cable, and verify that that cable is working properly.
 +
 
===Diagram===
 
===Diagram===
[[Category:Kvng RTH]]
+
{|class="wikitable"
{| style="float:right; clear:right"
+
|+ T568B Wiring
 +
!Pin!!Pair!!Wire!!Color
 
|-
 
|-
|{{T568A Wiring}}
+
|1||2||1
 +
|[[File:Wire white orange stripe.svg|60px|Pair 2 Wire 1]] white/orange
 
|-
 
|-
|{{T568B Wiring}}
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|2||2||2
 +
|[[File:Wire orange.svg|60px|Pair 2 Wire 2]] orange
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:CAT-5E-Wall Outlet.jpg|thumb|A Cat 5e Wall outlet showing the two wiring schemes: A for [[T568A]], B for [[T568B]].]]
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|3||3||1
 +
|[[File:Wire white green stripe.svg|60px|Pair 3 Wire 1]] white/green
 
|-
 
|-
|[[File:Cat 5.jpg|thumb|Category 5 [[patch cable]] in [[T568B]] wiring]]
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|4||1||2
 +
|[[File:Wire blue.svg|60px|Pair 1 Wire 2]] blue
 +
|-
 +
|5||1||1
 +
|[[File:Wire white blue stripe.svg|60px|Pair 1 Wire 1]] white/blue
 +
|-
 +
|6||3||2
 +
|[[File:Wire green.svg|60px|Pair 3 Wire 2]] green
 +
|-
 +
|7||4||1
 +
|[[File:Wire white brown stripe.svg|60px|Pair 4 Wire 1]] white/brown
 +
|-
 +
|8||4||2
 +
|[[File:Wire brown.svg|60px|Pair 4 Wire 2]] brown
 
|}
 
|}
 
Cable types, connector types and cabling topologies are defined by [[TIA/EIA-568-B]]. Nearly always, [[8P8C|8P8C modular connector]]s (often referred to as [[Registered jack|RJ45]] connectors) are used for connecting category 5 cable. The cable is terminated in either the [[T568A]] scheme or the [[T568B]] scheme. The two schemes work equally well and may be mixed in an installation so long as the same scheme is used on both ends of each cable.
 
 
The use of [[balanced line]]s helps preserve a high [[signal-to-noise ratio]] despite interference from both external sources and [[crosstalk]] from other pairs.
 
  
 
===Prerequisites===
 
===Prerequisites===
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===Step by Step Instructions===
 
===Step by Step Instructions===
 
1. On your Cat5 Modular Crimper, locate the half circle. That is the cable stripper. Insert one end of the cable appprox. 3-4 inches into that half circle.
 
1. On your Cat5 Modular Crimper, locate the half circle. That is the cable stripper. Insert one end of the cable appprox. 3-4 inches into that half circle.
 +
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To1.JPG|400px]]
  
 
2. Remove the plastic sheeth.
 
2. Remove the plastic sheeth.
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5. You want to arrange the cables, from left to right, as follows:
 
5. You want to arrange the cables, from left to right, as follows:
  
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To5.JPG|400px]]
 
*White-Orange
 
*White-Orange
 
*Orange
 
*Orange
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6. Once you have the cables arranged in the above order, cut the cables 1/2 to 1 inch from the plastic sheathing.
 
6. Once you have the cables arranged in the above order, cut the cables 1/2 to 1 inch from the plastic sheathing.
 +
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To6.JPG|400px]]
  
 
7. Insert the cables into the Cat5 head. Ensure each cable lines up in their correct spot.
 
7. Insert the cables into the Cat5 head. Ensure each cable lines up in their correct spot.
 +
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To7.JPG|400px]]
  
 
8. Insert the Cat5 head into the Cat5 Modular Crimper, and squeeze.
 
8. Insert the Cat5 head into the Cat5 Modular Crimper, and squeeze.
 +
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To8.JPG|400px]]
  
 
9. Repeat this process for the other end of the Cat5 cable.
 
9. Repeat this process for the other end of the Cat5 cable.
 +
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To10.JPG|400px]]
  
 
10. Test the cable with a Cat5 cable tester to verify that the cable was terminated properly.
 
10. Test the cable with a Cat5 cable tester to verify that the cable was terminated properly.
 +
 +
[[file:CAT5_How_To9.JPG|400px]]
 +
 +
 +
 +
[[Category:How To]]
 +
 +
[[Category:Troubleshoot]]

Latest revision as of 22:10, 20 November 2017

How to Terminate CAT5

Description

These instructions will show you how to properly terminate a Cat5 cable, and verify that that cable is working properly.

Diagram

T568B Wiring
Pin Pair Wire Color
1 2 1 Pair 2 Wire 1 white/orange
2 2 2 Pair 2 Wire 2 orange
3 3 1 Pair 3 Wire 1 white/green
4 1 2 Pair 1 Wire 2 blue
5 1 1 Pair 1 Wire 1 white/blue
6 3 2 Pair 3 Wire 2 green
7 4 1 Pair 4 Wire 1 white/brown
8 4 2 Pair 4 Wire 2 brown

Prerequisites

  • Cat5 cable
  • Cat5 Modular Crimper
  • Cat5 Heads

Video Instructions

Step by Step Instructions

1. On your Cat5 Modular Crimper, locate the half circle. That is the cable stripper. Insert one end of the cable appprox. 3-4 inches into that half circle.

CAT5 How To1.JPG

2. Remove the plastic sheeth.

3. Cut the fiber string.

4. Untwist the twisted pairs.

5. You want to arrange the cables, from left to right, as follows:

CAT5 How To5.JPG

  • White-Orange
  • Orange
  • White-Green
  • Blue
  • White-Blue
  • Green
  • White-Brown
  • Brown

6. Once you have the cables arranged in the above order, cut the cables 1/2 to 1 inch from the plastic sheathing.

CAT5 How To6.JPG

7. Insert the cables into the Cat5 head. Ensure each cable lines up in their correct spot.

CAT5 How To7.JPG

8. Insert the Cat5 head into the Cat5 Modular Crimper, and squeeze.

CAT5 How To8.JPG

9. Repeat this process for the other end of the Cat5 cable.

CAT5 How To10.JPG

10. Test the cable with a Cat5 cable tester to verify that the cable was terminated properly.

CAT5 How To9.JPG